Nursing home org chart example
A 120-bed skilled nursing facility of about a hundred and fifty staff, drawn at the department-head level, which is the chart a state surveyor asks for on the first morning and a new director of nursing reads on her first. The licensed administrator holds the whole license; the director of nursing holds the largest department and most of the building's hours; the business office turns assessments into reimbursement; and the physician, the therapists, the pharmacist and the dietitian who the regulations require are mostly on the chart as contractors, because that is how a facility this size has them.
How a nursing home is usually structured
A nursing home is run by a licensed administrator, and the license is the reason the chart starts where it does: state law and the federal conditions of participation make one named person accountable for everything in the building, and the corporate regional director that a chain gives the administrator belongs on the company's chart, not this one. The medical director is a physician the facility must have and rarely employs, drawn as a contractor under the administrator: he sets medical policy and oversees the attending physicians, and he is not the director of nursing's manager, which is the mistake half the charts in the sector make. The administrator in training is a real position, a licensure candidate serving the supervised months the state requires, and the chart marks her as an intern so nobody reads her as a deputy.
Nursing is the largest department and the chart gives it the largest column: a director of nursing, who must be a full-time registered nurse, an assistant director, a unit manager for each unit, rehabilitation, long-term care and memory care, with the memory care position open because it is the hardest one to keep filled, and beneath them the nurses who work for the whole building rather than a unit. The infection preventionist is a required, named role since 2019 and gets a card, not a side duty. The MDS coordinator completes the assessments that set each resident's care plan and the facility's reimbursement, which is why she is a nurse in the nursing column with a dotted line to the business office: the assessment is clinical, the money it produces is not. The charge nurses, the medication aides and the nursing assistants belong on each unit's own chart, which the unit manager keeps.
The rest of the building is department heads. The business office manager carries billing for Medicare, Medicaid and managed care, HR and payroll, medical records and admissions, which is the census and therefore the revenue. Social services reports to the administrator directly, because resident rights and discharge planning should not sit under nursing or the office. In a facility this size an assistant administrator carries the support departments, dietary with a cook supervisor and the consultant dietitian the regulations require, environmental services with housekeeping and maintenance, and activities; in a smaller building every department head reports to the administrator and the chart is one row. The therapy company that provides physical, occupational and speech therapy is a contractor under the administrator with a dotted line to the director of nursing, and the consultant pharmacist who reviews every resident's drug regimen each month is a contractor in the nursing column. All of them are on the chart because the surveyor will ask for them.
Typical titles by level
The vocabulary these charts use, from the top down. Titles vary by country and by company; the levels don't.
| Level | Titles you'll see |
|---|---|
| Leadership | Administrator, Executive Director; Assistant Administrator; Director of Nursing; Medical Director (as contractor); Business Office Manager; Administrator in Training (as intern) |
| Department heads | Assistant Director of Nursing, Unit Manager, Staff Development Coordinator, Infection Preventionist, MDS Coordinator, Social Services Director, Activities Director, Dietary Manager or Director of Food and Nutrition Services, Environmental Services Director, Maintenance Director, Admissions Director, Rehab Director (often as contractor) |
| Licensed and certified staff | Charge Nurse (RN or LPN), Restorative Nurse, Certified Nursing Assistant, Medication Aide, Cook, Dietary Aide, Housekeeper, Laundry Aide, Maintenance Technician, Activities Assistant; on the unit and department charts |
| Consultants and outside | Consultant Pharmacist, Consultant Dietitian, Physical, Occupational and Speech Therapy company, hospice and lab partners (as contractors); the corporate regional director on the company's chart |
Where these charts go wrong
Nursing home charts go wrong by drawing the medical director as the director of nursing's manager; by putting the MDS coordinator in the business office; by leaving the consultant pharmacist, the dietitian and the therapy company off the chart, so that three required functions have no line; by folding the infection preventionist into staff development as a duty with no card; by drawing social services under nursing; by drawing every charge nurse and aide, which is a staffing schedule, not an org chart; and by putting the corporate regional above the administrator on the facility chart, where the license names one person.
Questions people ask
- How is a nursing home organized?
- A licensed administrator over the department heads: a director of nursing with an assistant director, a unit manager per unit and the facility-wide nurses, the infection preventionist, the MDS coordinator and restorative nursing; a business office manager with billing, HR and payroll, medical records and admissions; social services; and the support departments, dietary, environmental services and activities, under an assistant administrator in a larger building or the administrator in a smaller one. The medical director, the therapy company, the consultant pharmacist and the consultant dietitian are contractors on the chart.
- Who does the director of nursing report to?
- The administrator. The director of nursing runs the largest department and most of the building's hours, and the administrator holds the license; the medical director is a physician under contract who sets medical policy and oversees the attending physicians, and he is not her manager. Draw the director of nursing and the medical director side by side under the administrator, with the medical director marked as a contractor, and the chart matches both the regulations and the building.
- Do the contractors belong on a nursing home org chart?
- Yes, marked. The consultant pharmacist reviews every resident's medications monthly, the dietitian approves the menus, and the therapy company fills the rehabilitation unit; each is required, and a facility this size employs none of them. Draw each as a contractor under the person they work with, the administrator for the medical director and the therapy company, the director of nursing for the pharmacist, the dietary manager for the dietitian, and the chart shows every function the survey will ask for.
- Should charge nurses and nursing assistants be on the chart?
- On the unit chart, not the facility chart. A 120-bed building has forty or more nursing assistants on three shifts, and the facility chart is the department heads, which fits on a page and is what a surveyor asks for. Each unit manager keeps the unit's chart with its charge nurses, medication aides and assistants by shift. Draw the unit as a manager card, and the unit draws itself.
Other industries
- ManufacturingTwo shifts, and quality kept out of production's line.
- LogisticsDispatch runs the day; supervisors run the people.
- ConstructionOffice and field, meeting on every project.
- Software startupSquads under a CTO; product managers on a dotted line.
- NonprofitThe board on top, programs beside the money.
- Medical practiceA clinical line and a business line, crossing at nursing.
- SchoolDepartments led by teachers who also manage.
- HotelSix divisions around one general manager.
- Marketing agencyDisciplines own people; pods own the work.
- Security & facilities servicesSites stacked under supervisors; a 24-hour control room.
- Sales teamRegions for closers, a team for openers, RevOps beside them.
- Accounting firmA partner pyramid, three service lines.
- Law firmPractice groups, and the business side that runs the firm.
- ChurchA board that governs, a pastor who leads, ministries below.
- RestaurantFront of house and back of house, meeting at the pass.
- IT departmentRun, build and secure, under one director.
- HR departmentPartners, specialists and operations: the three legs.
- Local governmentElected above appointed, and two officers who answer to the council.
- Utility companyField crews, a 24-hour control center, and a regulator in the room.
- BankThree lines of defense, drawn as lines.
- Staffing agencySales desks, recruiting desks, and a back office that pays two thousand people.
- HospitalTwo hierarchies that meet at the bedside.
- Retail chainHead office, the field, and a store drawn once.
- Small businessOne owner, two managers, and the jobs the owner still does.
- Finance departmentAccounting closes the books; FP&A says what they mean.
- Marketing departmentDemand, product, brand, and the operations under all three.
- Customer service departmentTeams on the floor; quality, training and scheduling beside them.
- Engineering departmentProduct teams under a VP of engineering; platform, data and security under the CTO.
- Operations departmentSupply chain, fulfillment and the functions that keep both honest.
- Product departmentProduct, design, research and the operations that measure them.
- Consulting firmThree practices, one firm behind them, and no engagement on the chart.
- Real estate brokerageAgents who are not employees, on the chart anyway.
- Insurance agencySales on one side, service on the other, and the lines where they meet.
- Dental practiceA clinical line the law draws, and a business line the office manager runs.
- UniversityAn academic line and an administrative line, and governance kept off the chart.
- E-commerce companyThe site is the store, the warehouse is a contractor, and the lines between them are drawn.
- Veterinary clinicThe doctors own the medicine, the manager owns the day, and the technicians answer to both.
- Auto dealershipThe front end sells the cars; the back end pays the bills; the chart shows where they meet.
- School districtSchools on one line, the money on another, and a board that governs from a second chart.
- Police departmentPatrol takes the calls, investigations takes the cases, and professional standards answers to the chief alone.
- Property management companyThe owners and the boards are clients, the site staff are employees, and the chart is where the two facts meet.
Or start from a structure — functional, divisional, matrix or flat — or from your own spreadsheet. The guides cover a reorg, a merger, an assistant's chart and a consultant's deliverable.
Make it yours
Download the spreadsheet, replace the names, import it — the chart redraws itself. Or start empty and drag people until it's true. Building is free at any size.